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Study on correction of solar radiation forecast in Hexi region of Gansu Province based on short-term historical data
HAN Zifen, YAN Pengcheng, LI Yang, LÜ Qingquan, ZHANG Tiejun, BIAN Hongwei, WANG Yongzheng, ZHANG Li
Journal of Arid Meteorology    2022, 40 (1): 125-134.   DOI: 10.11755/j.issn.1006-7639(2022)-01-0125
Abstract340)   HTML8)    PDF(pc) (5177KB)(1547)       Save

There are some systematic biases in prediction of solar radiation based on numerical models, the AVT method has been verified to reduce the prediction bias effectively. The AVT correction method was used to modify the forecasted solar radiation in two photovoltaic power plants in Hexi area of Gansu Province. The results state: (1) Before correction the forecast bias presented obviously diurnal variation with increase first and then decrease, while it wasn’t obvious after correction. There was a strong linear relationship between forecast deviation of solar radiation and observed values before correction, while it got weak after correction (the correlation coefficient and good fitting degree decreased). (2) There was obviously annual change characteristic of solar radiation with the highest forecast bias in spring, followed by summer, autumn and winter. After correction, its forecast bias was reduced in four seasons, especially in spring and summer.

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Temporal-Spatial Characteristics of Climate Suitability of Potato in Mountainous Area of Central and Southern Ningxia
LI Yang, LIU Jing, MA Liwen, ZHAO Jinlong, ZHANG Xueyi,
Journal of Arid Meteorology    2020, 38 (6): 1001-1008.  
Abstract325)      PDF(pc) (1578KB)(1478)       Save
Based on daily meteorological data of 10 national meteorological stations in mountainous area of central and southern Ningxia from 1981 to 2018, the calculation model of comprehensive suitability for potato in mountainous area of central and southern Ningxia was established by integrating the indexes such as temperature, sunshine and water suitability, and characteristics of temporal and spatial variation of temperature suitability (PT), sunshine suitability (PS), water suitability (PW), comprehensive suitability (P) were analyzed emphatically. The results show that the thermal and sunshine resources were suitable in mountainous area of central and southern Ningxia, which could meet the needs of potato’s growth in different growth stages. Among them, water was the main limiting factor affecting the growth stages of potato, and the annual fluctuation of water suitability was the largest. The variation coefficient of the comprehensive suitability from the branching stage to the flowering stage was the largest, which was the most unstable period when the climatic conditions affected the growth and development of potato. From the perspective of spatial variation, the comprehensive suitability of the whole growth period of potato showed an increasing trend from northeast to southwest, and the most suitable areas were in Xiji county, most areas of Haiyuan county and Yuanzhou district, western of Pengyang county, the most areas of Longde county and Jingyuan county except the higher elevation ridge of the Liupan Mountain, which had the unique climatic advantages suitable for potato production.
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Impact of Dynamic Transmission and Surface Emission on Ozone Change in Troposphere over Beijing
LI Yang, ZHANG Jiankai, TIAN Wenshou, XIE Fei, SUO Chunnan
Journal of Arid Meteorology    DOI: 10.11755/j.issn.1006-7639(2018)-02-0157
Variation of Atmospheric Heat Source over East of the Tibetan Plateau in Summer and Its Influence on Climate of Surrounding Region
JI Dong-Mei, LI Ti-Qing, LI Yang, CHEN Yong-Ren, DE Qiang
J4    2010, 28 (2): 113-120.  
Abstract1924)      PDF(pc) (8249KB)(2099)       Save
Using monthly reanalysis data of NCEP/NCAR from 1968 to 2009 and adopting reverse computation method, the atmospheric heat source over east of the Tibetan Plateau in summer are computed. The main conclusions are: (1) The atmospheric heat source over east of the Tibetan Plateau in summer has 10 year periods; (2) When the atmospheric heat source over east of the Tibetan Plateau in summer is strong, the rain is heavier and the temperature is lower in the east of Sichuan Basin and Chongqing. Inversely, if it is weak, drought and high temperature take place in the east of Sichuan Basin and Chongqing; (3) The atmospheric heat source over east of the Tibetan Plateau in summer affects the abnormal vertical movement and simultaneously affects the atmospheric circulation. Meanwhile, subtropical high of 500 hPa forced by abnormal of the atmospheric heat source over east of the Tibetan Plateau affects the climate in the east of Sichuan Basin and Chongqing in summer.
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Influence of Highway Construction on Grassland Eco一environment in Gannan Plateau
LI Yang-Hua, ZHANG Lei, DUAN Li-Ji, HU Xiang-Jun
J4    2005, 23 (4): 61-65.  
Abstract1245)      PDF(pc) (118KB)(1576)       Save

Based on the natural environmental characteristics of Gannan Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture and Construction features of the highway G213,the influence of the highway Construction on the grassland eco一environment there is analyzed in this paper. Results show that the negative influence on vegetation during Construc;tion periods is severe. The soil environment is disturbed greatly in Certain areas rainfall erosion is the main factor in soil erosion and the loss volume of soil and water is 68 866. 7 t,63 060. 5 t of which is the lncrease. Finally  some   proposal  and   suggested  In  terms  Of  the  probable  environment  problems   In  the construetion.

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Environmental Changes  Gahai一Zecha and the Maintenance of Nature Reserves
DUAN Li-Ji, ZHANG Lei, LI Yang-Hua, HU Xiang-Jun
J4    2005, 23 (3): 53-57.  
Abstract1374)      PDF(pc) (236KB)(2135)       Save

 According to the investigation of Uahai一Gecha National Nature Reserves,the influence of weather disaster, climate warming and creeping environmental problems on its eco-environment  is analyzed and the corresponding protection arc shown in this paper,  It shows that weather disaster can make vegetation drought climate warming and drying, average annual temperature increased 0. }  C and rainfall 1990一1999,which compared with those during the period of 1960一1979.  As a result rated,part of the grassland degraded,the damage by rats have seriously threatened,
Or endure mechanical damage. mcasrcs With the decreased 87.5 mm during the period of ,the ato cco一environment has hccn dctcrio resources reduced and the biologic diversity has been destroyed.  Creeping environmental problems, such as the construction of the highway U213,has some influ cncc on as cco一cnv}ronmcnt.

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